![]() ![]() It is hoped that the theories and ideas raised in this paper can benefit the ongoing international efforts for globalization and localization in education for the future of our next generations in the new millennium. YASIN DAN TAHLIL BAHASA MALAYSIA PDF HOW TOAlso presents how to facilitate individual learning and organizational learning in fast-changing local and global environments and how to foster both individual knowledge and institutional knowledge in schools as the major contribution to the growth of local knowledge and local development. The typology can provide a wide spectrum of alternatives for policy-makers and educators to conceptualize and formulate their strategies and practices in developing local education. These theories have varied emphasis on global dependence and local orientation and therefore they have their own characteristics, strengths, and limitations. Proposes a typology of multiple theories of fostering local knowledge and human development to address this key concern. Since there are increasing international concerns with both the positive and negative impacts of globalization on indigenous and national development, how to manage the realities and practices of globalization and localization in education for maximizing the benefits and minimizing the disadvantages for the development of individuals and their local community inevitably becomes a key issue in educational development particularly in the developing countries. By introducing a process that can be used in other communities and countries, we hope to promote the use of local and indigenous knowledge to enable communities to increase their resilience against the impacts of climate change and disasters. This process is unique in that it allows communities to (1) identify knowledge that can be integrated with science, which could then be further disseminated for use by scientists, practitioners and policy-makers, and (2) safeguard and valorise those that cannot be scientifically explained. The process involves observation, documentation, validation, and categorization of local and indigenous knowledge, which can then be selected for integration with science. This paper presents a process for integrating local and indigenous knowledge related to hydro-meteorological hazards and climate change with science, developed through a project implemented among coastal and small island communities in Indonesia, the Philippines and Timor-Leste. We believe that local and indigenous knowledge needs to be integrated with science before it can be used in policies, education, and actions related to disaster risk reduction and climate change. ![]() However, they have yet to be commonly used by communities, scientists, practitioners and policy-makers. The important role that local knowledge and practices can play in reducing risk and improving disaster preparedness is now acknowledged by disaster risk reduction specialists, especially since the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. mauritiana can find potential applications in food and pharmaceutical product as nutraceutical ingredients. This study suggested that leaves, fruit and seed of Z. mauritiana plant can be an excellent source of carbohydrate, protein and its fiber. While the pH of the leaves and fruit are 5.47 and 4.77 respectively. mauritiana has shown that the fruit possess the higher value of 11.70☋rix TSS and 0.32% TA than the leaves with 0.97☋rix TSS and 0.09% TA. Moisture content (88.32%) was the highest in fruit, while the crude fiber (48.12%), fat (1.89%), carbohydrate (63.24%) and calorific value (411.61 kJ) were the highest in the seed. Based on the proximate analysis, the highest percentage of ash (9.06%) and crude protein (14.59%) were found in the leaves. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to analyse the proximate composition and to read characteristic like pH, titratable acid (TA) and total soluble solids (TSS) of Z. However, the nutraceutical potential of this plant remains unrevealed scientifically. Ziziphus mauritiana plant also known as Bidara in Malaysia is well-known since ancient for their usage especially in Islamic traditional medicine due to health beneficial effect. ![]()
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